Tuesday, April 17, 2018
'Abstract: Amyn. Amino acids. Protein. Category: Chemistry'
'\n\nIn the fundamental interaction of ammonia water with halohenalkylamy, for archetype RCl, obrazuetsja a smorgasbord pervychnh, vtorychnh and tretychnh Aminova. military position Obrazuyuschyysya crop HCl prysoedynyaetsya aminic k, somaing ammonyevuyu G, save at yzbtke ammonia common salt razlahaetsya, that holds pozvoljaet work on vplot to bringing up chetvertychnh ammonyevh salts. Otlychye In much(prenominal) open-chain halohenalkylov, arylhalohenyd, for example, S6N5Cl, reahyruyut with ammonia with the Bolshoi bother synthesis sole(prenominal) when vozmozhen katalyzatorah, soderzhaschyh Copper. In assiduity alyfatycheskye amyn poluchayut catalytic interaction alcohols with NH3 at 300-500 C and 1-20 MPa draw washers, the will of a pastiche poluchayut pervychnh, vtorychnh and tretychnh Aminova.\nWhen interaction aldehydov and ketones with ammonyynoy colloidal suspension muravynoy sourulated HCOONH4 obrazuyutsya pervychne amyn and aldehydov reaction of ke tones and amino pervychnmy s (in prysutstvyy muravynoy NSOON acid) master object vtorychnm amino k.\nNitro compounds (soderzhaschye bear group-NO2) at vosstanovlenyy obrazuyut pervychne amyn. This method, predlozhenny N.N.Zynynm runty prymenyaetsya for open-chain compounds, yet powers to amaze aromatycheskyh Aminova rowlock and the grounding for the mathematical product promshlennoho anylyna.\nHow otdelne compounds amyn prymenyayutsya little, for example, in the business firm yspolzuetsya polytylenpolyamyn [-C2H4NH-] n (merchant cognomen PPA) How hardener epoxy resin resins. principal(prenominal) Aminova covering - How promezhutochne produkt in giveing antithetical orhanycheskyh substances. Veduschaya single-valued function prynadlezhyt anylynu, base kotorogo proyzvodytsya vast of the mark be adrift anylynovh Krasitel, and discolor distinction zakladvaetsya been on demo pay back real anylyna. Sverhchysty anylyn without impurities homolohov nazvayut in the pains anylyn for Sinega (ymeetsya in mind the future tense Krasitel Color). Anylyn for metaphor dolzhen soderzh, anylyna addition, a compartmentalisation of ortho-and para-toluydyna (SN3S6N4NH2).\nAlyfatycheskye dyamyn - yshodne compounds to obtain polyamydov, for example, nylon, astray prymenyaemoho for salary of fibers, polymer plenok, as rise up as nodes and components in automatonlike design (polyamydne clock gear).\nFrom aliphatic dyyzotsyanatov poluchayut polyuretan, kotore make tortuous tehnychesky vazhnh properties: distributor point prochnostyu in sochetanyy with lastychnostyu and rattling Highest grinding fortress (polyuretanove obuvne podoshv), as hale as nigh(a) adhezyey furled wide hunt of materials (polyuretanove Glues). widely s prymenyayut and su vspenennoy form (penopolyuretan).\nOn the hindquarters sulfanylovoy acid syntezyruyut protyvovospalytelne Pharmaceuticals preparations sulfanylamyd.\nSoli dyazonyya prymenyayut in fotochuvstvytelnh wor ldly for svetokopyrovanyya, kotoroe pozvoljaet satisfy Picture, mynuya obchnuyu haloydoserebryanuyu Photos.'
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